The Situation
Last updated 28 May 2009
Pakistan is experiencing the largest internal displacement in its history. The 550,000 people who fled to camps last year to escape violence in the northwestern tribal areas have been joined by 1.8 million more who were uprooted by the recent army offensive. And the numbers keep growing: the UN is registering more than 100,000 new arrivals each day. Living conditions are harsh, especially as there is no way to escape the severe heat of the day, and with monsoon rains approaching, outbreaks of disease are a key concern.
What Oxfam is Doing
Oxfam is working with local partners to reach more than 360,000 people with assistance. Our focus is on protecting public health by ensuring access to clean water, sanitation facilities, and hygiene supplies. We will help construct more than 7,000 latrines and distribute 25,000 family hygiene kits, while building and repairing wells and providing 200 water storage and distribution tanks. We are helping thousands of families purchase temporary shelter materials, and we are distributing rehydration salts, mats, shawls, and other essentials. Our partners are also providing trainings on how to stay healthy under these difficult conditions.
Although many people are living in official camps for the displaced, the majority have taken refuge in makeshift settlements or with host families. Oxfam is working to ensure that aid reaches people in these less visible settings.
Women and girls are often particularly vulnerable in crises, facing new threats to their privacy and security. Oxfam is putting special attention on meeting their needs; for example, we are building special bathing areas for women and girls. We are also looking for opportunities to assist other vulnerable groups like children, the elderly, and the disabled.
What You Can Do
- Donate now: Support Oxfam America's Pakistan Crisis Fund.
- Take action: Organize events and educate others about humanitarian emergencies.
- Spread the word: Link to this page from your Facebook, MySpace or other social media profile.
How far your contribution can go
The families that are fleeing the conflict zone in Pakistan are arriving at villages and camps with little more than the clothes on their backs. With temperatures soaring above 100 degrees Fahrenheit, there is urgent need for clean drinking water, rehydration salts, and other basic supplies. With your help, Oxfam can make a difference.